About BS EN 1906 Classification
BS EN 1906 classifies door furniture by using an 8 digit coding system.
A similar classification applies to all building hardware product standards so that complementary items of hardware
can be specified to, for instance, a common level of corrosion resistance, category of use, etc. Each digit refers to a
particular feature of the product measured against the standards performance requirements.

Digit 1 – Category of use
Four grades are identified:
– Grade 1: medium frequency of use with a high
incentive to exercise care and a small chance of
misuse, e.g. internal residential doors;
– Grade 2: medium frequency of use by people
with some incentive to exercise care but where
there is some chance of misuse, e.g. internal
office doors;
– Grade 3: high frequency of use by public or
others with little incentive to exercise care and
with a high chance of misuse, e.g. public office
doors;
– Grade 4: high frequency of use on doors which
are subject to frequent violent use, e.g. football
stadiums, oil rigs, barracks, public toilets, etc.
Digit 2 – Durability
Two grades of durability are identified:
– Grade 6: medium use – 100 000 cycles
– Grade 7: high use – 200 000 cycles
Digit 3 – Test door mass
No classification.
Digit 4 – Fire resistance
Four grades of fire resistance are identified:
– Grade 0: no performance determined;
– Grade A: for use on smoke door assemblies.
– Grade B: for use on smoke control and fire
resistance door assemblies.
– Grade C: for use on smoke control and fire
resistance door assemblies with requirement for
special core in the handle/knob.
Digit 5 – Safety
Two grades of safety are identified:
– Grade 0: normal use
– Grade 1: safety application – example handles
must have high strength handle-to-plate and
plate-to-door fixing such that they would
withstand a person grabbing in order to prevent
falling.
Digit 6 – Corrosion resistance
Five grades are identified according to EN 1670:
– Grade 0: no defined corrosion resistance
– Grade 1: mild resistance – minimum requirement
for internal use
– Grade 2: moderate resistance
– Grade 3: high resistance – minimum requirement
for external use
– Grade 4: very high resistance – recommended
for use in exposed marine atmospheres or very
polluted industrial environments.
– Grade 5: exceptionally high corrosion resistance
recommended for use in exceptionally severe
conditions where long-term protection of the
product is required.
Digit 7 – Security
Five grades are identified:
– Grade 0: not approved for use on burglary
resistant doors
– Grade 1: mild burglary resistance
– Grade 2: moderate burglary resistance
– Grade 3: high burglary resistance
– Grade 4: extra high burglary resistance
Note: The main requirements include resistance to
drilling, close fitting plates or escutcheons to help
protect the lock and support the cylinder.
Digit 8 – Type of operation
Three operation types are identified:
– Type A: spring assisted furniture
– Type B: spring loaded furniture
– Type U: unsprung furniture